Moles: types, how they form, treatments
Moles or Pigmented Nevi: What Are They and Why Do They Appear?
Moles or Pigmented Nevi
What Are They and Why Do They Appear?
What Are They and Why Do They Appear?
What Are Moles?
Moles, also known as pigmented nevi, are skin growths caused by the accumulation of melanocyte cells. They can vary in size, color, shape, and texture, and are either present from birth or develop over time. Moles are usually harmless, but some can be dangerous and require constant monitoring.
Why Do Moles Appear?
Genetics: Genetic predisposition influences the number and type of moles.
Sun exposure: UV rays stimulate the formation of moles and can lead to changes in them.
Hormonal changes: Pregnancy, puberty, or other hormonal imbalances can promote the appearance of moles.
How Do You Identify the Type of Dangerous Moles?
Moles that show rapid changes in size, color, or texture should be checked by a dermatologist immediately. Signs include:
- Shape asymmetry
- Irregular edges
- Color variations
- Diameter over 6 mm
- Rapid evolution
Types of Moles
Mole Check by Dermatologist
How Often Is It Necessary to Visit a Dermatologist?
An annual dermatological check-up is recommended to monitor existing moles and identify any changes. People with a family history of melanoma or many atypical moles should have more frequent check-ups.
How Do You Prevent the Appearance of Other Moles?
Sun protection: Use creams with high SPF and avoid excessive sun exposure.
Regular monitoring: Examine your skin monthly for any changes.
Adopting a healthy lifestyle: Avoiding smoking and a diet rich in antioxidants helps maintain healthy skin.
When is Mole Removal Recommended?
Removal is necessary when moles are at risk of malignancy, are inflamed, or cause aesthetic or physical discomfort. A dermatological consultation A detailed examination will determine the need and appropriate treatment method.
Mole Removal Treatments and Methods
Dermatological consultation
The first step in mole treatment is a dermatological consultation. The specialist will analyze the condition of the moles, perform dermatoscopy, and recommend the most appropriate removal method, if necessary.
dermoscopy
dermoscopy It is a non-invasive diagnostic process used to evaluate the detailed characteristics of moles. This helps dermatologists determine whether the mole requires removal or monitoring.
Radiofrequency or Laser
These methods are quick, minimally invasive, and offer rapid healing with no visible scarring. Radiofrequency uses energy waves to precisely remove the mole, while the laser vaporizes the affected cells, leaving the skin smooth.
Surgical Excision
This method is recommended for large moles or those suspected of malignancy. Surgical excision involves the complete removal of the mole and suturing of the affected area. The sample taken is sent to the laboratory for histopathological analysis, guaranteeing an accurate diagnosis.
Electrocautery
Electrocautery involves using an electric current to “cut off” or destroy moles. This method is effective for small, harmless moles, and recovery is quick.
cautery
Cauterization is a safe method for removing small, benign moles. Using high temperatures, the procedure starts the skin regeneration process without damaging the surrounding tissues.
Why Choose Dr. Delia Thiess Clinic?
At Dr. Delia Thiess Clinic we offer complete mole diagnosis and treatment services, using state-of-the-art technologies and the expertise of our dermatologists. Schedule a personalized consultation today and learn more about how you can have healthy and protected skin!
